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Cosmic Discovery Hub

🐢 What if light traveled at half its current speed?

Chemistry, stars and causality itself would be rewritten. Handle with care.

The science

The speed of light is woven into electromagnetism: changing c changes atomic energy levels, the fine-structure constant, and E = mc² itself (halving c quarters rest energy). This is no longer a simple 'what changes' question — it redefines the physics. Honest answer: no reliable simulation exists without specifying what else stays constant.

Immediate consequences (modelled)

In a toy model, all light-travel times double (Sunlight: ~16 min 40 s).

Possible long-term consequences (hypotheses)

Speculation only — clearly labelled as such. Established physics cannot answer without redefining fundamental constants.

Assumptions: Toy model: only travel time scales. Everything else is speculation.

Limitations: Does not model climate, geology, biology or engineering in full detail.

Reference: Discussions of varying-speed-of-light hypotheses (speculative)

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