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🌔 What if the Moon were twice as close?

Tides about eight times stronger, a faster orbit, and huge eclipses.

Try it: Moon Distance Explorer

Orbital period (Kepler)
27.4523 days
Apparent size in sky
0.517808°
Light travel time
1.28222 s

Assumptions: circular orbit around Earth, Moon diameter 3,474 km. Tides scale roughly as 1/distance³, so half the distance ≈ 8× the tidal force.

The science

Halving the Moon's distance (to ~192,000 km) makes tidal force — which scales as 1/distance³ — about eight times stronger. Kepler's law shortens its orbital period to about 9.7 days. Try the Moon Distance Explorer below.

Immediate consequences (modelled)

Far stronger tides and coastal flooding; the Moon would look twice as wide in the sky.

Possible long-term consequences (hypotheses)

Stronger tidal friction would push the Moon away faster and lengthen Earth's day more quickly.

Assumptions: Circular orbit, Keplerian period, tidal scaling ∝ 1/r³.

Limitations: Does not model climate, geology, biology or engineering in full detail.

Reference: NASA / peer-reviewed planetary science

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